//Name: I2C standard program
//Author: Ares
//Date: 2005.11.4
#i nclude <AT89X52.H>
#i nclude <intrins.h>
sbit SDA=P2^5;
sbit SCL=P1^0;
#define uchar unsigned char
#define uint unsigned int
#define byte unsigned char
void delay()
{
_nop_();
_nop_();
_nop_();
_nop_();
_nop_();
}
void delayms (uint x)
{
byte j;
while(x--){
for(j=0;j<125;j++){;}
}
}
void I2C_Start() //I2C START
{
SDA=1;
_nop_();
SCL=1;
delay();
SDA=0;
delay();
SCL=0;
_nop_();
}
void I2C_Stop() //I2C STOP
{
SDA=0;
_nop_();
SCL=1;
delay();
SDA=1;
delay();
}
bit I2C_ReceiveAck()
{
bit ck;
SDA=1; //THE HOST RELEASE THE BUS
_nop_();
_nop_();
SCL=1;
_nop_();
_nop_();
ck=SDA;
_nop_();
_nop_();
SCL=0;
_nop_();
return(ck);
}
void I2C_SendAck()
{
SDA=0;
_nop_();
_nop_();
SCL=1;
delay(); //remain
SCL=0;
_nop_();
_nop_();
}
void I2C_SendNoAck()
{
SDA=1;
_nop_();
_nop_();
SCL=1;
delay(); //remain
SCL=0;
_nop_();
_nop_();
}
void I2C_SendByte(byte SData)
{uchar i;
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
{ SDA=(bit)(SData&0x80);
SData=SData<<1;
SCL=1;
delay();
SCL=0;
}
}
byte I2C_ReceiveByte()
{uchar i;
byte RData;
RData=0;
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
{ SDA=1;
_nop_();
SCL=1;
_nop_();
_nop_();
RData=RData<<1;
RData=RData|SDA;
_nop_();
_nop_();
SCL=0;
}
return(RData);
}
void I2C_SendToSubAddress(byte SlaveAddress,byte SubAddress,byte *pSData,uchar N)
{uchar i;
I2C_Start();
I2C_SendByte(SlaveAddress); //send slave address(write device)
I2C_ReceiveAck();
I2C_SendByte(SubAddress); //send sub address
I2C_ReceiveAck();
for(i=0;i<N;i++)
{
I2C_SendByte(pSData[i]);
I2C_ReceiveAck();
}
I2C_Stop();
}
void I2C_ReceiveFromSubAddress(byte SlaveAddress,byte SubAddress,byte *pRData,uchar N)
{uchar i;
I2C_Start();
I2C_SendByte(SlaveAddress); //send slave address(write device)
I2C_ReceiveAck();
I2C_SendByte(SubAddress); //send sub address
I2C_ReceiveAck();
I2C_Start(); //I2C Start Again!
I2C_SendByte(SlaveAddress+1); //send slave address(read device)
I2C_ReceiveAck();
for(i=0;i<N-1;i++)
{
pRData[i]=I2C_ReceiveByte();
I2C_SendAck();
}
pRData[i]=I2C_ReceiveByte();
I2C_SendNoAck();
I2C_Stop();
}
main()
{byte *pData;
byte a[16]={0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15};
pData=a;
I2C_ReceiveFromSubAddress(0xA0,0x20,pData,16);
I2C_SendToSubAddress(0xA0,0,pData,16);
}